• 论文 •    

基于流形学习和隐Markov模型的故障诊断

邓蕾,李锋,姚金宝   

  1. 重庆大学 机械传动国家重点实验室,重庆400044
  • 出版日期:2010-10-15 发布日期:2010-10-25

Fault diagnosis based on manifold learning and hidden Markov model

DENG Lei, LI Feng, YAO Jin-bao   

  1. State Key Lab of Mechanical Transmission, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
  • Online:2010-10-15 Published:2010-10-25

摘要: 为实现旋转机械故障诊断的自动化与高精度,提出基于正交邻域保持嵌入和连续隐Markov模型的模型诊断方法。将活动件故障振动信号进行经验模式分解并构造Shannon熵得到高维特征向量,利用正交邻域保持嵌入将高维特征向量约简为低维特征向量,并输入到各个状态连续隐Markov链进行旋转机械的故障模式识别。通过深沟球轴承故障诊断实例验证了该模型的有效性。

关键词: 正交邻域保持嵌入, 流形学习, 连续隐Markov模型, 经验模式分解, 故障诊断

Abstract: To realize automation and high accuracy of rotating machinery fault diagnosis, a model diagnosis method for rotating machinery was proposed based on Orthogonal Neighborhood Preserving Embedding (ONPE) and Continuous Hidden Markov Model (CHMM). Firstly, the fault vibration signals of moving parts were decomposed by EMD and Shannon entropy was constructed to obtain high-dimensional eigenvectors. Then, the high-dimensional eigenvectors were compressed and simplified as the low-dimensional eigenvectors by ONPE. Finally, the low-dimensional eigenvectors were put into CHMM for fault pattern recognition. Fault diagnosis example of deep groove ball bearings proved the effectiveness of this new method.

Key words: orthogonal neighborhood preserving embedding, manifold learning, continuous hidden Markov model, empirical mode decomposition, fault diagnosis

中图分类号: