计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2021, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (1): 72-89.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2021.01.006

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基于交互注意力机制网络模型的故障文本分类

刘鹏程1,2,孙林夫1,2+,张常有3,王波4   

  1. 1.西南交通大学信息科学与技术学院
    2.西南交通大学制造业产业链协同与信息化支撑技术四川省重点实验室
    3.中国科学院软件研究所
    4.成都国龙信息工程有限责任公司
  • 出版日期:2021-01-31 发布日期:2021-01-31
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划资助项目(2017YFB1400902)。

Fault text data classification based on mutual attention mechanism network model

  • Online:2021-01-31 Published:2021-01-31
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program,China(No.2017YFB1400902).

摘要: 当前基于深度学习的故障文本分类已成为故障诊断和分析的关键技术,但单独使用循环神经网络或卷积神经网络难以有效捕获故障文本中的关键分类特征,鉴于此,提出一种交互注意力机制网络模型,用于捕获故障文本中的关键分类特征,以提升分类性能。该模型利用交互注意力机制关注循环神经网络和卷积神经网络所提取特征中的关键分类特征,形成全局—局部特征;针对故障现象文本中故障件和故障模式两类关键分类信息,引入了故障件和故障模式注意力机制捕获关键故障信息,形成故障件—故障模式特征;基于全局—局部特征和故障件—故障模式特征的融合形成分类特征。利用多组数据进行故障文本分类实验,结果表明所提模型具有更优的性能。

关键词: 服务价值链, 故障文本分类, 交互注意力机制, 特征融合, 故障诊断

Abstract: Deep learning model has become a key technology for fault diagnosis and analysis.It is difficult to effectively extract key fault text features only by recurrent neural network or convolutional neural network.To solve the problem,a mutual attention mechanism network model was proposed to extract key feature from recurrent neural network and convolutional neural network and then generate global-local features.To further improve classification performance,a faulty parts and faulty mode attention mechanism were proposed to focus on key features in fault text and then generate fault parts and fault mode features.Features used for classification were generated by concatenating these features.The model was used for classifying several fault text data sets.Experiment results showed that the proposed model had a promising result compared with other models.

Key words: service value chain, fault text data classification, mutual attention mechanism, feature fusion, fault diagnosis

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