基于多代理系统的立体质量屋决策方法在虚拟企业中的应用

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为解决虚拟企业组建过程中的大量分布式群决策问题，提出一种多决策代理的多质量屋求解、加权集成群决策结果的立体质量屋决策模型。该模型通过扩展传统质量功能配置，依据专业领域划分相对独立的决策代理，面向各代理构建出一系列平面质量屋；代理之间可以在必要的时候进行基于本体逻辑的交互，避免经验偏差；通过代理置信度加权方法，集成多质量屋的求解结果，获得群决策综合结果。保证了各决策代理能在自身熟悉的领域内充分利用知识和经验进行决策，保证每个质量屋的针对性和简洁性，提高决策效率。最后给出了模型的初步应用案例。

关键词: 质量功能配置, 多代理系统, 虚拟企业, 决策方法

Abstract: To solve massive distributed group decision problems in the construction process of virtual enterprises, a Multi-Agent Quality Function Deployment (MAQFD) model, a cubic House of Quality (HoQ) model integrating with group decision results was proposed. In the model, through extension of traditional quality function configuration, decision makers were divided into relative independent decision-making agents according to their specialities, and a series of HoQs oriented to agents were built. During decision-making process, agents could cooperate with each other based on ontology so as to avoid experience variance. In order to achieve a final group decision result, the importance weights were added on agents and various results from many HoQs were integrated to guarantee full use of knowledge and intelligence of each decision-making agent and promote QFD models efficiency. Finally, an application example of this model was given.

Key words: quality function deployment, multi-agent system, virtual enterprise, decision method

中图分类号:

F275.3

王颜新，李向阳，徐晓飞，徐宣国. 基于多代理系统的立体质量屋决策方法在虚拟企业中的应用[J]. .

WANG Yan-xin, LI Xiang-yang, XU Xiao-fei, XU Xuan-guo. Application of cubic house of quality based on MAS in virtual enterprise[J]. .

参考文献

［1］ZHAN Dechen, YE Dan, XU Xiaofei, et al. Research on the building process of virtual organization［J］. Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 1997, 4(8):3-7(in Chinese). ［战德臣，叶丹，徐晓飞，等. 动态联盟建立过程研究［J］. 计算机集成制造系统, 1997, 4(8):3-7.］

[2]ZHAN Dechen, YE Dan, XU Xiaofei, et al. Virtual enterprise model［J］. Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems,1999,5(3):11-15 (in Chinese). ［战德臣，叶丹，徐晓飞，等. 动态联盟企业模型［J］. 计算机集成制造系统，1999,5(3):11-15.］

[3]CHEN Yizeng, REN Chaohui, Tang Jiafu, et al. Multi-goal programming model based on QFD［J］. Journal of Northeastern University(Natual Science), 2003, 24(1):46-49(in Chinese). ［陈以增,任朝辉,唐加福，等. 基于QFD的产品多目标规划模型［J］. 东北大学学报, 2003, 24(1):46-49.］

[4]SOHN S Y,CHOI I S. Fuzzy QFD for supply chain management with reliability consideration［J］. Reliability Engineering and System Safety, 2001,72(3): 327-334.

[5]CHE Ada, LIN Zhihang, FANG Yong. Study on using fuzzy sets in QFD［J］. System Engineering - Theory Methodology Applications, 1998, 7(2):55-59(in Chinese). ［车阿大, 林志航,方勇. 模糊集理论在QFD中的应用［J］. 系统工程理论方法应用, 1998, 7(2):55-59.］

[6]SUN Wei, LIU Xiaobing, HAN Yongsheng, et al. Research on the methods of product design and product planning for mass customization［J］. Mechanical Science and Technology, 2001, 20(2):315-317(in Chinese). ［孙伟,刘晓冰,韩永生，等. 面向大规模客户化生产的产品设计及其产品规划方法研究［J］. 机械科学与技术, 2001, 20(2):315-317.］

[7]WANG Aimin, MENG Mingchen, HUANG Jingyuan. Mathematical description and determining method of product platform for developing product families［J］. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2002, 42(8):1049-1052(in Chinese). ［王爱民,孟明辰,黄靖远. 面向产品族规划的核心平台数学描述及确定方法［J］. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2002, 42(8):1049-1052.］

[8]KONG Zaojie, HAO Yongjing. Determine the importance of customer requirement in QFD using importance-probability comprehensive coefficient method［J］. Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 2001, 7(2): 65-67,72(in Chinese). ［孔造杰, 郝永敬. 用权重概率综合系数法确定QFD中用户要求重要性［J］. 计算机集成制造系统, 2001, 7(2): 65-67,72.］

[1]	吴若仟,江屏,卢佩宜,张焱焱. 产品设计中基于质量功能配置的需求转化过程[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2021, 27(5): 1410-1421.
[2]	张付英,段晶莹,陈建垒,宋娜娜. 面向产品可持续设计的关键功能模块识别方法[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2019, 25(第7): 1828-1838.
[3]	樊佳爽,余隋怀,初建杰,陈健,成方敏,任李金. 工业设计云服务平台下基于用户偏好的设计团队成员优选决策[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2019, 25(第11): 2863-2873.
[4]	杨强,李延来. 基于直觉模糊集的质量屋顾客需求优先度及灵敏度分析[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2018, 24(第4): 978-986.
[5]	李飞,李文强,李彦. 基于双层关联的用户需求重要度计算与转换方法[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2018, 24(第11): 2836-2845.
[6]	余高锋,李登峰,叶银芳,邱锦明. 考虑后悔规避的异质多属性变权决策方法[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2017, 23(第1期): 154-161.
[7]	韩端锋,周青骅,李敬花,杨博歆. 基于MAS的智能船企物料采购管理[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2017, 23(第10): 2221-2228.
[8]	胡东方,郑亚飞,雷若楠. 基于QFD和AIS的复杂产品定制设计[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2016, 22(第9期): 2053-2062.
[9]	李聪波,冯亚,杜彦斌,李玲玲. 基于改进模糊神经网络的废旧零部件再制造工艺方案决策方法[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2016, 22(第3期): 728-737.
[10]	张巍,朱艳春,孙宝文,祝世伟. 基于信任的虚拟企业伙伴选择模型构建及仿真[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2015, 21(第2期): 528-536.
[11]	董冠群,张文芳,王小敏. 面向虚拟企业的PT-TRBAC动态访问控制模型[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2014, 20(7): 1716-1730.
[12]	陈克贵,黄敏,王兴伟. 双重信息非对称下虚拟企业契约设计[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2014, 20(3): 723-.
[13]	孙园园,刘飞,李丽. 基于Kano-QFD的个性化产品属性指标重要度确定方法[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2014, 20(11): 2697-2704.
[14]	饶宇,张文芳,王小敏. 基于票据的虚拟企业跨异构域认证及密钥协商[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2014, 20(08): 2050-2059.
[15]	李敬花,吕慧超,胡载萍,孙淼,王学营. 基于MAS的海洋工程装备项目钢板可追溯系统[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2013, 19(05 ): 1041-1050.