计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2018, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (第11): 2712-2724.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2018.11.006

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基于工业云的电熔镁炉监控系统与关键技术

冉振莉,徐泉+,吴志伟,刘文庆,王良勇,刘长鑫,柴天佑   

  1. 东北大学流程工业综合自动化国家重点实验室
  • 出版日期:2018-11-30 发布日期:2018-11-30
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(61440015);国家863计划资助项目(2015AA043802)。

Monitoring system and key technologies of fused magnesium furnaces based on industrial cloud computing

  • Online:2018-11-30 Published:2018-11-30
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation,China(No.61440015),and the National High-Tech.R&D Program,China(No.2015AA043802).

摘要: 针对电熔镁炉工业生产过程中用户无法随时随地对生产过程进行监控、劳动强度大、生产过程电能消耗大等问题,以及工业大数据环境下现有基于云的监控系统在数据采集、传输、存储等方面普遍存在的技术挑战,设计开发了基于工业云的电熔镁炉监控系统。该系统采用分布式数据采集平台实现过程数据和视频数据的多元化高效、可靠采集;利用云计算和分布式消息中间件实现对生产现场大规模实时数据和非实时数据的高效、高可靠传输;采用组合关系数据库和非关系数据库的分布式数据存储模型实现了大规模数据的可靠、高效存储和访问;此外,针对目前基于云计算的工业监控系统普遍缺乏的数据分析功能,结合数据挖掘以及传统参数优化、参数辨识、参数预报、故障诊断等工业控制技术,设计开发了设定值指标优化、单吨能耗预报、异常工况识别、优化工况识别及非优原因分析等功能并对其进行了服务化,极大地提升了监控系统的智能化程度,为企业管理者提供了更高效、更智能的决策支持。

关键词: 工业云, 电熔镁炉监控系统, 节能降耗, 分布式数据采集, 分布式消息中间件, 智能化

Abstract: Aiming at the problems that the users can not monitor the production process anytime and anywhere with high labor intensity and large power consumption of production in the fused magnesium furnace industrial processes,and to solve the technical challenges of data acquisition,data transmission and data storage in the existing cloud-based monitoring systems in industrial big data environment,the monitoring system for fused magnesium furnace based on industrial cloud computing was designed and developed.In this system,the distributed data acquisition platform was used to collect the process data and video data efficiently and reliably;the cloud computing technology and distributed message middleware were applied to realize the highly efficient and reliable transmission of the large-scale real-time data and non-real-time data in the production process;the distributed data storage model which combined relational database with NoSQL database was adopted to improve storage and access efficiency of industrial big data in fused-magnesium furnace production processes.In addition,by combining the data mining technology with the traditional industrial control technologies such as parameter optimization technology,parameter identification technology,parameter prediction technology and fault diagnosis technology,the functions such as set-point optimization,energy consumption single ton prediction,abnormal condition recognition,optimization conditions recognition and relative non-optimal reason analysis were developed,which greatly enhanced the intelligentization of the proposed system and provided a more efficient decision support for enterprise managers.

Key words: industrial cloud computing, monitoring system for fused magnesium furnaces, energy saving, distributed data acquisition, distributed message middleware, intelligentization

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