计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2015, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (第2期): 392-400.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2015.02.011

• 产品创新开发技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

产品设计中的开放式群体协作创新模式实验

孙艳,刘肖健+,王万良,计时鸣,程时伟,吴剑锋   

  1. 浙江工业大学计算机科学与技术学院
  • 出版日期:2015-02-28 发布日期:2015-02-28
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51375450,61272308,61103100);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(134392);国家火炬计划资助项目(2013GH550958)。

Experiment on open group collaborative innovation method in product design

  • Online:2015-02-28 Published:2015-02-28
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation,China(51375450,61272308,61103100),the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation,China(No.134392),and the China Torch Program,China(No.2013GH550958).

摘要: 针对创新需求增长迅速而创新产能不足的现状,基于开放式创新思想提出一种基于引用的开放式协作创新模式,用以挖掘群体创新资源,并以产品外观形态设计为例组织了实验研究。从收敛特性、引用特征、最优性条件、协作程度和协作结果等方面对开放式协作创新的结果进行了分析评估。实验结果表明:开放式协作创新模式具有社会网络的一般特征且收敛;所提出的利益分配模式对协作成绩有明显的促进作用;协作模式有助于激发参与者的创新潜能,并形成高于个人单干的群体智慧;参与者的行为模式呈现出并行优化算法和进化规划算法的一般特征,收敛过程中呈现出的局部化特征有助于开展进一步分工协作模式的研究。

关键词: 产品设计, 开放式创新, 开放式协作, 实验研究, 社会网络

Abstract: Aiming at the status of innovation capacity deficiency for fast growing of innovation demand,a citation-based open collaborative innovation method was introduced to explore the group's innovative resource,which was tested in a product style design task.The experiment data were analyzed from the aspects of convergence,citation,optimal conditional,collaboration degree and collaboration outcome and so on,and the results showed that the open collaborative innovation method had common features of social network and convergence;the designed profit allocating method could promote the collaboration achievements;the collaboration style could help inspire participants'potential in innovation,which made their behavior better than solo work.The behavior style of the participants showed the common feature of parallel optimization and evolutionary programming,and the localization bias emerged in converging could help to study the further work division methods.

Key words: product design, open innovation, open collaboration, experimental study, social network

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