• 论文 •    

不完全信息下逆向供应链中制造商的最优合同

顾巧论,陈秋双   

  1. 1.南开大学 信息技术学院,天津300071;2.天津工程师范学院 计算机系,天津300222
  • 出版日期:2007-03-15 发布日期:2007-03-25

Optimal contract of the manufacturer in reverse supply chain with incomplete information

GU Qiaolun,CHEN Qiushuang   

  1. 1.Sch.of Info.Technological Sciences, Nankai Univ., Tianjin300071,China;2.Dep.of Computer, Tianjin Univ.of Tech.& Education, Tianjin300222,China
  • Online:2007-03-15 Published:2007-03-25

摘要: 为解决不完全信息下制造商和回收商废旧产品回收的定价问题,基于单一制造商和单一回收商构成的逆向供应链系统,建立了委托代理模型。该模型中,制造商在最大化自身利润的基础上建立了一种激励机制,该机制可使回收商真实地报出自己的运营成本的同时,其利润达到最优。通过对模型的分析、求解得到了不完全信息下制造商的最优合同,并通过案例进行了分析。

关键词: 逆向供应链, 不完全信息, 激励机制, 最优合同

Abstract: To solve the problem of making price decision by the manufacturer and the collector with incomplete information, based on the reverse supply chain consisting of one manufacturer and one collector, a principalAgent model was put forward. In this model, the manufacturer established an incentive policy to maximized its own profit, which would motivate the collector to give its really operating cost, meanwhile maximized its profit. Finally, the optimal contract of the manufacturer with incomplete information was achieved by analyzing the model.

Key words: reverse supply chain, incomplete information, incentive policy, optimal contract

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