• 论文 •    

基于功能-行为-结构的产品概念模块设计研究

龚京忠, 李国喜, 邱静   

  1. 国防科技大学 机电工程与自动化学院,湖南长沙410073
  • 出版日期:2006-12-15 发布日期:2006-12-25

FBS-based product conceptual module design

GONG Jing-zhong, LI Guo-xi, QIU Jing   

  1. Sch. of Mechatronics Eng. & Automation, National Univ. of Defense Tech., Changsha410073, China
  • Online:2006-12-15 Published:2006-12-25

摘要: 为更好地实现产品的模块化设计,在基于功能-行为-结构的产品概念设计过程中引入模块划分技术,提出了一种基于功能-行为-结构的产品概念模块设计方法和过程模型;分析了根据产品的总体技术目标特征,进行产品功能、行为、概念结构求解与功能分解的迭代过程的产品概念设计分解方法。为描述概念产品,将黑箱法和IDEF0功能描述方法相结合,建立了产品功能-概念结构模型。在此基础上,建立了产品概念要素(功能、行为、概念结构、接口)的相关关系分析方法,进而采用模糊聚类算法进行产品概念要素聚合,以实现产品概念模块的划分。该方法应用于堆垛机货叉机构的概念设计过程,实现了货叉机构的概念模块的设计。

关键词: 功能-行为-概念结构, 概念设计, 模块划分, 概念模块, 模块化设计

Abstract: To realize better product's modular design, the module partition technology was introduced into the process of product's conceptual design based on Function, Behavior, conceptual Structure (FBS), and a FBS-based method and process model for product's conceptual module design were presented. The method of product's conceptual design was analyzed,which achieved the iterative transformation from function to behavior,from behavior to conceptual structure, from conceptual structure to sub function according to the product's general technology characteristics. To describe the conceptual product, the conceptual product's modeling method which combined Black Box method with function description of IDEF0 was presented to construct the product's function-conceptual structure model. Then, the correlation analysis approach for product's conceptual elements (function, behavior, conceptual structure, interface) was proposed. To realize the partition of product's conceptual module, the fuzzy clustering algorithm was introduced to converge product's conceptual elements. Finally, this method was applied to the conceptual design process of stacking crane's fork structure, and the effectiveness of the method was proved.

Key words: function behavior conceptual structure, conceptual design, module partition, conceptual module, modular design

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