计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2019, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (第10): 2666-2675.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2019.10.025

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众包模式下冷链物流配送模型的仿真和优化分析

刘春玲1,2,王俊峰1,2,黎继子3+,周钰萍3   

  1. 1.武汉纺织大学机械与自动化学院
    2.武汉纺织大学湖北省数字化纺织装备重点实验室
    3.南昌大学管理学院
  • 出版日期:2019-10-31 发布日期:2019-10-31
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(71964023,71872076,71472143);江西省科学基金资助项目(2018ACB29003,17GL01,GL17121);湖北省重点资助项目(19D048)。

Simulation and optimization model of cold chain logistics delivery under crowdsourcing mode

  • Online:2019-10-31 Published:2019-10-31
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation,China(No.71964023,71872076,71472143),the Jiangxi Provincial Science Foundation,China(No.2018ACB29003,17GL01,GL17121),and the Hubei Provincial Key Program,China(No.19D048).

摘要: 众包配送模式正成为冷链物流提高质量的重要策略。为了保证冷链末端配送的时效性和充分利用社会闲散资源,以冷链众包物流配送总分担成本和客户满意度为优化目标,建立了基于众包模式下的冷链配送模型。通过配送方动态筛选,与优化冷链配送任务有机融合,同时考虑客户服务时间窗要求,采用模糊机会策略,并利用进化算法的过程自适应性,来调节交叉和变异概率,设计出一种改进的遗传算法来对系统模型进行优化求解。仿真发现,嵌入互联网众包模式下的冷链物流配送模型更具有灵活性和时效性,也显示出了所设计算法的有效性。

关键词: 众包配送模式, 冷链物流, 时间窗, 客户满意度, 改进遗传算法

Abstract: The crowdsourcing distribution model is becoming an important strategy for improving the quality of cold chain logistics.To ensure the timeliness of cold chain logistics delivery and fully leverage idle social resources,the cold chain distribution model under crowdsourcing model was established with an aim to optimize the goal of minimizing the total crowdsourcing logistics delivery sharing cost of cold chain and maximizing customer satisfaction as well.By combining cold chain logistic delivery with customer service time window,the process self-adaptability of fuzzy opportunity strategy and evolutionary algorithm were employed to adjust the crossover and mutation probability.An improved genetic algorithm was designed to solve this problem for optimizing the solution.Through the simulation and optimization,the flexibility and timeliness of the cold chain logistics distribution model embedded crowdsourcing mode were verified,and the effectiveness of the improved algorithm was proved.

Key words: crowdsourcing mode, cold-chain logistics, time window, customer satisfaction, improved genetic algorithm

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