Abstract: To comprehensively understand the Advanced Manufacturing Technology (AMT) and the new industrial revolution emerging in the world,the existing manufacturing paradigms were systematically summarized based on the analysis of concept,connotation,architecture and key technologies of AMT.The next-generation information technologies such as Internet of manufacturing things/smart manufacturing,cloud manufacturing,wisdom manufacturing and social manufacturing were introduced based on cyber physical systems,Internet of things,cloud computing and big data.Meanwhile,the relations between AMT and new industrial revolution were discussed,and several application cases of emerging manufacturing paradigms were given.Suggestions for AMT strategies to seize the opportunity of new industrial revolution were put forward according to the current situation of manufacturing industry in China.

Key words: advanced manufacturing technology, new industrial revolution, manufacturing paradigm, the next generation information technology

摘要： 为更全面地理解先进制造技术与正在全球兴起的新工业革命,在分析先进制造技术的概念、内涵、体系结构和关键技术的基础上,系统总结了现有的制造模式,重点介绍了基于信息物理系统、物联网、云计算、大数据发展起来的新一代先进制造技术,如制造物联、云制造、智慧制造、社会生产等。探讨了先进制造技术与新工业革命之间的内在联系,同时给出新一代先进制造技术的应用案例。根据我国制造业所面临的基本国情,提出实施先进制造技术的战略及把握新工业革命机遇的对策。

关键词: 先进制造技术, 新工业革命, 制造模式, 新一代信息技术