关键词: 供需链, 协同, 信息共享, 价值分配, 多人合作理论, τ值法

Abstract: To realize collaboration of supply chain, and design distribution mechanism of information sharing value reasonably, a three-echelon supply chain system involving one manufacturer, many same distribution centers and many same retailers was discussed, and the inventory holding level model was constructed for this supply chain to compute the value of information sharing. Based on this, a distribution model of information sharing value of supply chain was established by applying n-person cooperation theory, and it was solved by the τ method. Three kinds of value distribution solutions were provided which including coordination, satisfaction, collaboration. Experimental result showed that the model of value distribution of n-person cooperation theory could promote realization of collaborative supply chain.

Key words: supply chain, collaboration, information sharing, value distribution, n-person cooperation theory, τ method