• 论文 •    

基于误差反传神经网络的智能预诊方法及其应用

闫纪红,王兴,王鹏翔   

  1. 1.哈尔滨工业大学 机电学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001;2.美国威斯康星大学 机械工程系,威斯康星密尔沃基美国53211
  • 出版日期:2008-11-15 发布日期:2008-11-25

Backpropagation-neural-network-based intelligent prognostic methodology and its application

YAN Ji-hong, WANG Xing, WANG Peng-xiang   

  1. 1.School of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001, China;2.Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee 53211, USA
  • Online:2008-11-15 Published:2008-11-25

摘要: 为实现在故障发生之前进行预测和预防,从实现智能预诊的系统功能角度出发,提出了智能预诊方法框架,建立了基于误差反传神经网络的性能衰退过程智能评估及剩余寿命动态预测模型,并对模型的有效性与预测误差等问题进行了深入分析。从实际应用的角度出发,针对信息不完备问题,实现了模型更新与动态预测。随着采集数据的不断增多,对预测模型进行适当调整,用调整后的网络模型给出剩余寿命的动态估值。提出的智能预诊方法已应用于哈尔滨汽轮机厂叶片材料疲劳测试分析系统,对叶片材料性能的分析与剩余寿命的预测证明了该方法的实用性和有效性。

关键词: 误差反传神经网络, 预诊, 性能评价, 剩余寿命预测, 汽轮机

Abstract: Intelligent prognostic methodology framework was proposed from the perspective of realizing system function of intelligent prognostic to predict and prevent failures. Performance assessment and residual life prediction models based on BackPropagation (BP) neural network were established. The effectiveness and prediction error of BP models were studied in particular. From the perspective of application, updating and dynamic prediction of model were realized. With the increasing of collection data, the prediction model was adjusted. And the dynamic assessment value was attained based on the adjusted model. The proposed method was implemented in a blade material fatigue analysis system at Harbin Steam Turbine Company. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method were verified by blade material performance analysis and residual life prediction.

Key words: backpropagation neural network, prognostic, performance evaluation, remaining life prediction, steam turbine, blade

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