计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2022, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 1-16.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2022.01.001

• •    下一篇

未来装备探索:数字孪生装备

陶飞1,张辰源1,张贺1,程江峰1,邹孝付2,徐慧3,王勇3,谢兵兵4   

  1. 1.北京航空航天大学自动化科学与电气工程学院数字孪生研究组
    2.北京航空航天大学人工智能研究院
    3.北自所(北京)科技发展有限股份公司
    4.北京机械工业自动化研究所有限公司
  • 出版日期:2022-01-31 发布日期:2022-02-22
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(52120105008,52005026)。

Future equipment exploration:digital twin equipment

  • Online:2022-01-31 Published:2022-02-22
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation,China(No.52120105008,52005026).

摘要: 工程装备、制造装备、医疗装备等各类装备是加快国家基础建设,提升国家经济实力和保障医疗健康的重要基础。在新环境、新趋势、新背景下,如何充分融合新一代信息技术,助力装备数智化升级,实现装备软硬系统的自主可控,是实现装备高质量发展,推动数字经济与实体经济融合发展的关键。基于作者团队前期提出的数字孪生五维模型理论基础,探讨了数字孪生装备的概念和组成,分析了数字孪生装备理想特征能力和关键技术,提出了数字孪生装备三阶段发展路径,并在纺织车间物流装备和复材加工车间热压罐装备上对相关理论开展了实践。

关键词: 装备, 数字孪生, 数字孪生装备, 数字化装备, 智能装备

Abstract: Intelligent equipment plays an important role in promoting industrial upgrading and economic development.Many countries have been competing for developing intelligent equipment.However,further enhancing the intelligence of equipmenthits a bottleneck caused by the limitation of time,space,technology and cost.Inspired by the digital twin,it could be feasible to give equipment new capabilities and improve its performance by data,model,and service in the information world.Thus,the concept of digital twin equipment was first proposed from four aspects,including definition,composition,ideal capabilities and key technologies.Then,development stages of digital twin equipment were further discussed.Finally,the application of the proposed digital twin equipment was verified by logistics equipment in textile shop-floor and autoclave in composite processing shop-floor.

Key words: equipment, digital twin, digital twin equipment, digital equipment, intelligent equipment

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