Human-computer hybrid framework based on pen-based interaction for CAD conceptual design

doi:10.13196/j.cims.2022.07.011

Computer Integrated Manufacturing System ›› 2022, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (7): 2050-2063.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2022.07.011

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Human-computer hybrid framework based on pen-based interaction for CAD conceptual design

LI Yang¹,KANG Wenhui^1,2,HUANG Jin¹⁺,YUAN Xiaofang³,CHEN Xuejin⁴,YU Qian⁵,WU Huiyue⁶,TIAN Feng^1,7,DAI Guozhong¹

1.Beijing Key Laboratory of Human-Computer Interaction,Institute of Software,Chinese Academy of Sciences
2.School of Computer Science and Technology,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
3.School of Art and Design,Wuhan University of Technology
4.Department of Electronic Engineering and Information Science,University of Science and Technology of China
5.School of Software,Beihang University
6.School of Communication and Design,Sun Yat-sen University
7.State Key Laboratory of Computer Science,Institute of Software,Chinese Academy of Sciences

Online:2022-07-31 Published:2022-08-01
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation,China(No.62172397,62002012,61772564),the Guangdong Provincial Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation,China(No.2021A1515011990),and the Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Big Data Analysis and Simulation of Public Opinion,China(No.2017B030301003).

基于笔式交互的人机混合CAD概念设计

李洋¹,康文惠^1,2,黄进¹⁺,袁晓芳³,陈雪锦⁴,于茜⁵,武汇岳⁶,田丰^1,7,戴国忠¹

1.中国科学院软件研究所人机交互北京市重点实验室
2.中国科学院大学计算机科学与技术学院
3.武汉理工大学艺术与设计学院
4.中国科学技术大学电子工程与信息科学系
5.北京航空航天大学软件学院
6.中山大学传播与设计学院
7.中国科学院软件研究所计算机科学国家重点实验

基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(62172397,62002012,61772564);广东省基础与应用基础研究基金自然科学基金面上项目(2021A1515011990);广东省舆情大数据分析与仿真重点实验室开放基金资助项目(2017B030301003)。

Abstract

Abstract: Artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies continue to foster intellect development in a variety of fields.The advancement of pen-based interaction technology has piqued the interest of CAD designers and researchers in recent years.The current CAD conceptual design methods do not truly return to the natural interaction mode introduced by paper/pen tools.How to use the method of man-machine hybrid intelligence to assist and improve the existing CAD conceptual design,collect sketch data accurately,efficiently and naturally,and generate the CAD model is a new challenge.The advancement of CAD conceptual design,pen-based user interface,man-machine hybrid intelligence and sketch understanding was first introduced.Following that,the typical CAD tools and related interactive technologies were introduced.A general pen-based hybrid CAD conceptual design framework was proposed by combining with the existing technologies and problems,and the application scenarios of the framework were provided.The conceptual design framework of pen-based interactive man-machine hybrid CAD was analyzed and makes some future development recommendations was proposed.

Key words: computer aided design, conceptual design, pen-based user interface, human-computer hybrid, Sketch understanding

摘要： 人工智能与机器学习技术不断推动各个领域的智能化发展,笔式交互技术的进步使基于草图的计算机辅助设计(CAD)得到了设计和研究人员的广泛关注。现有的CAD概念设计方法没有真正回归纸/笔工具带来的自然交互方式。如何利用人机混合智能的方法辅助并改进现有的CAD概念设计,准确、高效、自然地采集手绘草图数据并生成CAD模型,是目前面临的挑战。鉴于此,首先介绍了CAD概念设计、笔式用户界面、人机混合智能、草图理解的发展情况;然后介绍了典型的CAD工具与相关交互技术;结合现有的技术与问题,提出了一个通用的基于笔式交互的人机混合CAD概念设计框架,并给出此框架的应用场景与实例;最后对笔式交互的人机混合CAD概念设计框架进行分析,为以后的发展方向提出建议。

关键词: 计算机辅助设计, 概念设计, 笔式用户界面, 人机混合, 草图理解

CLC Number:

LI Yang, KANG Wenhui, HUANG Jin, YUAN Xiaofang, CHEN Xuejin, YU Qian, WU Huiyue, TIAN Feng, DAI Guozhong. Human-computer hybrid framework based on pen-based interaction for CAD conceptual design[J]. Computer Integrated Manufacturing System, 2022, 28(7): 2050-2063.

李洋, 康文惠, 黄进, 袁晓芳, 陈雪锦, 于茜, 武汇岳, 田丰, 戴国忠. 基于笔式交互的人机混合CAD概念设计[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2022, 28(7): 2050-2063.

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Human-computer hybrid framework based on pen-based interaction for CAD conceptual design

基于笔式交互的人机混合CAD概念设计

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