计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2023, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (12): 4089-4101.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2022.0896

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面向航天器装配现场技术问题的知识挖掘和推荐方法

赵文浩+,王治,万峰,邢香园,吴剑锋,陈瑞启   

  1. 上海卫星装备研究所
  • 出版日期:2023-12-31 发布日期:2024-01-10
  • 基金资助:
    国防基础科研资助项目(JCKY2020203B039)。

Knowledge mining and recommendation method for spacecraft assembly site technical problems

ZHAO Wenhao+,WANG Zhi,WAN Feng,XING Xiangyuan,WU Jianfeng,CHEN Ruiqi   

  1. Shanghai Institute of Spacecraft Equipment
  • Online:2023-12-31 Published:2024-01-10
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Defense Fundamental Research Foundation,China(No.JCKY2020203B039).

摘要: 针对航天器研制型生产特点导致的装配现场技术问题难预测、现有知识推荐方法难适用的问题,对技术问题的场景、关键因素等进行了深入研究,提出一种面向航天器装配现场技术问题的知识推荐方法。首先提出了技术问题知识实例和问题场景的组织模型,实现了技术知识的规范化表达。然后使用主题模型对问题场景进行主题特征提取,并基于场景主题向量对技术问题的关键属性进行筛选,实现对技术问题的量化表征。最后通过对当前问题场景特征的识别,利用检索算法实现知识推荐。通过在企业实际数据集上的实验,验证了该方法的有效性。

关键词: 航天产品装配, 技术问题, 知识挖掘, 主题模型, 知识推荐

Abstract: Considering the difficulties in predicting the technical problems and applying the existing knowledge recommendation methods in assembly site due to the characteristics of spacecraft production,the scenario and key factors of technical problems were studied in depth,and a knowledge recommendation method for spacecraft assembly site technical problems was proposed.The organization model of technical problem knowledge instances and problem scenario was proposed to realize the standardized expression of technical knowledge.Then the topic model was used to extract the topic features of the problem scenario,and the key attributes of the technical problems were filtered based on the topic vector of scenario to achieve the quantitative representation of the technical problems.Through the recognition of the characteristics of the current problem scenario,the knowledge recommendation was realized by using the retrieval algorithm.The effectiveness of the method was verified by the experiments on the actual enterprise data set.

Key words: aerospace product assembly, technical problems, knowledge mining, topic model, knowledge recommendation

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