制造信息系统的多智能分析与建模研究

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为解决先进制造模式下制造信息系统的分析与建模问题，提出了一种基于智能体的信息系统分析与建模方法。在该方法中，信息系统的功能和性能需求用目标层次模型进行描述，模型的构成子目标由对应角色实现，角色间任务、资源和职责的依赖构成了角色关系模型；为获得描述能力更强的系统建模元素，将角色与关系抽象和组合为智能体，并结合相应智能体协作机制设计和结构设计完成信息系统到多智能体系统模型的映射。该方法已成功应用于石化企业设备监测系统的开发。

关键词: 制造信息系统, 系统分析与建模, 智能体, 多智能体系统, 风机监测

Abstract: In order to solve problems of analysis and modeling in information system under advanced manufacturing paradigm, an analysis and modeling method of agent-based information system was proposed. With this method, functions and performance requirements of the information system were described by applying a goal-hierarchy model, constitutional sub-goals of the model were achieved by their corresponding roles, and a role-relationship model was put forward to formulate the task, resource and responsibility dependency among the roles. Aimed to acquire powerful descriptive elements for system modeling, the roles and their relationship were abstracted to agents. With the design of corresponding agent collaboration and structure, the mapping from information system to multi-agent system model was accomplished. This method has been successfully applied to develop a condition monitoring system in a petrochemical company.

Key words: manufacturing information system, system analysis and modeling, agent, multi-agent system, fan monitor

中图分类号:

TP391
TH17

刘坚，于德介，袁少辉，李德刚. 制造信息系统的多智能分析与建模研究[J]. .

LIU Jian, YU De-jie, YUAN Shao-hui, LI De-gang. Research on analysis and modeling of manufacturing information system based on agent[J]. .

参考文献

[1]FAN Yushun, WANG Gang, GAO Zhan，et al. Introduction to enterprise modeling theory and methodology[M]. Beijing:Tsinghua University Press,2001.16-24(in Chinese).[范玉顺,王刚,高展.企业建模理论与方法学导论[M].北京:清华大学出版社, 2001.16-24.]

[2]SATZINGER J W， JACKSON R，et al. System analysis and design in a changing world[M]. Boston，USA:Thomson Learning,2000.127-131.

[3]JAMES M. Information engineer:a trilogy(books 1,2,and 3)[M]. New Jersy: PrenticeHall, 1990.

[4]BOOCH G.Object-oriented analysis and design with applications[M]. Boston，USA:Addison Wesley, 1994.

[5]JENNINGS N R. WOOLDRIDGE M. Agent-oriented software engineering[A].FRANCISCO J G. MAGNUS B. Proceedings of the 9th European Workshop on Modelling Autonomous Agents in a Multi-Agent World: Multi-Agent System Engineering[C].Heidelberg，Germany:Springer-Verlag,1999.1-7.

[6]WOOLDRIDGE M. JENNINGS N. Intelligent agents: theory and practice[J]. Knowledge Engineering Review,1995,10(2):115-152.

[7]WOOLDRIDGE M. JENNINGS N R，et al. The gala methodology for agent oriented analysis and design[J]. Journal of Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems,2000,3(3):285-312.

[8]DELOACH S A. WOOD M F，et al.Multiagent systems engineering[J].International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering，2001,11(3):231-258.

[9]CASTRO J，KOLP M，et al.Towards requirements-driven information systems engineering:the tropos project[J]. Information Systems，2002,27(6):365-389.

[10]PADGHAM L，WINIKOFF M. Prometheus:a methodology for developing intelligent agents[A]. Proceedings of the First International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems[C]. New York， WA，USA: ACM Press,2002.37-38.

[11]SEONGKEE L，TAIYUN K.Generic engineering approach for agent-based system development[J].Lecture Notes in Computer Science,2002,25（21）:58-71.

[12]HAYDEN S, CARRICK C, et al. Architectural design patterns for multiagent coordination[A]. Proceedings of the Third Annual Conference on Autonomous Agents[C].New York，WA，USA: Association for Computing Machinery,1999.412-413.

[1]	冯春,张祎伟,黄成,姜文彪,武之炜. 双足机器人步态控制的深度强化学习方法[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2021, 27(8): 2341-2349.
[2]	伍京华,王佳莹,张富娟,韩佳丽,叶慧慧. 基于Agent的信任的情感劝说决策模型[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2021, 27(3): 887-898.
[3]	魏莹,刘冠,李锋. 基于社交网络效应的产品设计研究[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2021, 27(12): 3591-3603.
[4]	张文杰,王国新,阎艳,褚厚斌,王晶,曹志松. 基于数字孪生和多智能体的航天器智能试验[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2021, 27(1): 17-34.
[5]	伍京华,陈虹羽,汪文生. 基于Agent的情感劝说的舆情交互及产生模型[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2021, 27(1): 249-259.
[6]	伍京华,郄晓彤,汪文生. 基于Agent的情感劝说交互的口碑更新模型[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2020, 26(7): 1976-1985.
[7]	安敬民,李冠宇,张冬青,蒋伟. 面向序贯决策中异常情景下交互问题处理方法[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2020, 26(12): 3274-3282.
[8]	吴晓强,田松龄,郑淑贤,项忠霞. 面向开放式结构产品的智能制造车间实时调度方法[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2020, 26(10): 2703-2713.
[9]	庄存波,刘检华,熊辉. 分布式自主协同制造——一种智能车间运行新模式[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2019, 25(第8): 1865-1874.
[10]	韩端锋,周青骅,李敬花,李盟,杨博歆. 船舶建造物资追溯实体单元信息模型及追溯管理系统[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2017, 23(第9期): 1983-1991.
[11]	赵婷婷,曹政才,邱明辉. 面向半导体生产线基于MAS模糊协同的成品率预测方法[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2017, 23(第4期): 852-859.
[12]	韩端锋,杨博歆,李敬花,周青骅. 基于MAS的海洋工程装备项目进度控制系统[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2017, 23(第11): 2456-2466.
[13]	魏莹,李锋. 广告和口碑共同作用下的两阶段产品定价问题[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2017, 23(第11): 2541-2552.
[14]	孙军艳,王雯,傅卫平,姚丹. 轿车供应链复杂自适应系统演化规律[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2016, 22(第8期): 2011-2022.
[15]	赵淳,张霖,任磊,陶飞. 面向云制造交易过程的仿真平台[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2016, 22(第1期): 25-32.