计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2017, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (第8期): 1603-1611.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2017.08.001

• 产品创新开发技术 •    下一篇

数字孪生车间信息物理融合理论与技术

陶飞1,程颖1,2,程江峰1,张萌1,徐文君3,戚庆林1   

  1. 1.北京航空航天大学自动化科学与电气工程学院
    2.香港理工大学工业与系统工程系
    3.武汉理工大学信息工程学院
  • 出版日期:2017-08-31 发布日期:2017-08-31
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金优秀青年基金资助项目(51522501);科技部智能制造创新方法工作专项资助项目(2015IM040700);“香江学者”计划资助项目(XJ2016004);北京航空航天大学青年科学家团队(面向服务的智能制造团队)支持计划资助项目。

Theories and technologies for cyber-physical fusion in digital twin shop-floor

  • Online:2017-08-31 Published:2017-08-31
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation,China(No.51522501),the Innovative Methods Special Program of Ministry of Science and Technology,China(No.2015IM040700),the Hong Kong Scholar Program,China(No.XJ2016004),and the Young Scientist Group Program of BUAA(Group of Service-Oriented Smart Manufacturing),China.

摘要: 数字孪生车间作为实现制造物理世界和信息世界智能互联与交互融合的一种潜在的有效途径,近期被国内外相关领域学术界和企业界高度关注。基于前期对数字孪生车间的概念、系统组成、运行机制、特点和关键技术等研究,设计了数字孪生车间的参考系统架构,并从数字孪生车间4个主要系统组成(物理车间、虚拟车间、车间孪生数据、车间服务系统)的角度出发,分别对物理车间异构要素融合、虚拟车间多维模型融合、车间物理—信息数据融合、车间服务/应用融合等关键问题进行了研究分析。从物理融合、模型融合、数据融合和服务融合4个维度,系统地探讨了实现数字孪生车间信息物理融合的基础理论与关键技术,为企业实践数字孪生车间提供了参考。

关键词: 数字孪生车间, 信息物理融合, 物理融合, 模型融合, 数据融合, 服务融合

Abstract: As a potential way to realize the interaction and integration between manufacturing physical world and information space,the concept of Digital Twin Shop-floor (DTS) had been proposed recently which attracted high attentions of both academics and industrial practitioners in related fields.Based on the authors' previous work on DTS's concept,system composition,operation mechanisms,characteristics and key technologies,a reference architecture for DTS system was designed.According to the four main system compositions of DTS,the cyber-physical fusion problem was investigated from the following four aspects which were physical elements connection and fusion in physical shop-floor,virtual models integration and fusion in virtual shop-floor,physical-cyber data integration and fusion based on digital twin,and applications integration based on services.The basic theories and key technologies for implementing the four issues of cyber-physical fusion were investigated respectively,which provided a reference for enterprises to build and practice DTS.

Key words: digital twin shop-floor, cyber-physical fusion, physical elements fusion, models fusion, data fusion, services fusion

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