• 论文 •    

高超声速飞行器多学科优化建模方法

龚春林,谷良贤   

  1. 西北工业大学 航天学院,陕西西安710072
  • 出版日期:2008-09-15 发布日期:2008-09-25

Modeling method for multidisciplinary optimization of hypersonic flight vehicle

GONG Chun-lin, GU Liang-xian   

  1. College of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi′an 710072, China
  • Online:2008-09-15 Published:2008-09-25

摘要: 为建立高超声速飞行器多学科设计优化软件系统,研究了一种面向多学科设计优化的建模方法。通过分析系统分解带来的学科设计冲突,建立了两种多学科连续性条件。据此连续性条件,结合现有飞行器设计流程,提出了一套建立多学科设计优化模型的方法,包括系统分析模型和系统优化模型。针对高超声速飞行器方案设计,研究了包含弹道/控制、气动、超燃冲压发动机、结构、热保护系统等五个学科的多学科设计优化问题。采用所研究的多学科设计优化建模方法,构造了系统级模型,并在框架软件中按照此模型集成各学科软件,建立了高超声速飞行器多学科设计优化软件系统。

关键词: 飞行器, 多学科设计优化, 高超声速, 空气动力学, 建模

Abstract: To set up Multidisciplinary Design Optimization (MDO) software system of hypersonic flight vehicle, a kind of modeling method oriented to MDO was studied. By analyzing disciplinary design conflicts of multidisciplinary system, two conditions to guarantee continuity of multidisciplinary system were established. According to these two conditions, the method for constructing system analysis and optimization models of MDO was presented by combining with the existing flight vehicle design process. With this method, a hypersonic flight vehicle MDO problem, including five disciplines of trajectory/control, aerodynamics, supersonic combustion ramjet, structure and thermal protection system, were discussed. Based on this MDO modeling method, systematic model was constructed, software of each discipline was integrated into MDO framework, and software which could be used in conceptual design process of hypersonic flight vehicle was developed.

Key words: flight vehicle, multidisciplinary design optimization, hypersonic, aerodynamics, modeling

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