关键词: 产品低碳设计, 设计方法, 碳排放, 碳足迹, 产品开发

Abstract: As an important procedure of product development,product design that considers low-carbon could realize reduction and control of carbon emissions,imminently promoting the industry of ecological sustainability and low-carbon ecology.Aiming at the research results published at domestic and international in recent years,by taking the carbon emission reduction in design process as the object,the current hot issues were summarized from four aspects including low-carbon design methods applicable to conceptual design,low-carbon design methods applicable to embodiment design phase,low-carbon optimization methods,and low-carbon design knowledge base and software.Based on the research of low-carbon design method of products,three major difficulties were put forward from the perspective of complex product low-carbon design modeling,life-cycle scenario design optimization,data and knowledge-driven design platform development to support the future work.

Key words: low-carbon product design, design method, carbon emission, carbon footprint, product development