关键词: 工业4.0, 大数据, 信息物理系统, 泛在计算, 物联网, 新一代智能制造

Abstract: Information technology has long-term effects on manufacturing,and the next generation information technologies which characterized by perception,interconnection and intelligence (such as cloud computing,Internet of things,cyber physical systems and big data) will provide a breakthrough to the upgrading of manufacturing industry.The emerging intelligent manufacturing paradigms such as Internet of manufacturing things,ubiquitous manufacturing,cloud manufacturing,social enterprise,proactive manufacturing and wisdom manufacturing were systematically addressed for being understood comprehensively from backgrounds,concepts and key technologies.On this basis,relations and differences between these paradigms were discussed and summarized,and then the preliminary application prospects of those emerging paradigms were discussed.Potential development trends were final given.

Key words: industry 4.0, big data, cyber physical systems, ubiquitous computing, Internet of things, next-generation smart manufacturing