计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2022, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (7): 2139-2148.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2022.07.019

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融合分形特征的风机运行状态辨识方法

郭怡,王荣喜+,高建民   

  1. 西安交通大学机械制造系统工程国家重点实验室
  • 出版日期:2022-07-31 发布日期:2022-07-22
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51905409)。

Operation state recognition method based on fractal features of wind turbines

GUO Yi,WANG Rongxi+,GAO Jianmin   

  1. 西安交通大学机械制造系统工程国家重点实验室
  • Online:2022-07-31 Published:2022-07-22
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation,China(No.51905409).

摘要: 为保障风机的安全可靠运行,提出一种融合分形特征的卷积神经网络风机运行状态辨识模型。首先将分形等统计特征分析结果建立为初始样本特征数据集;用噪声环境下基于密度的空间聚类方法对样本状态进行标记,用正则化特征选择方法确定最终的样本特征数据集;最后建立卷积神经网络状态辨识模型。结果表明,模型准确率达到98.925%,为实现风机“事前维修”模式提供科学参考和理论指导,可以有效地应用于复杂机电系统状态辨识领域,为风力发电机组以及其他复杂机电系统的数据挖掘、模式识别提供了基础。

关键词: 风电机组, 分形特征, 状态辨识, 特征提取

Abstract: To ensure the safe and reliable operation of wind turbines,a model based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) convolution neural network with fractal features for wind turbine operation state recognition was proposed.The initial sample feature data set was established based on fractal and other statistical features.Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN) unsupervised clustering method was used to mark the sample states,and regularization feature selection method was used to determine the final sample feature data set.The state recognition model was established based on CNN.The experiment results showed that the accuracy of the model was 98.925%,which provided scientific reference and theoretical guidance for “prior maintenance” mode of wind turbines.It could be effectively applied for state recognition of complex electromechanical systems and provide a basis for data mining and pattern recognition of wind turbines and other complex electromechanical systems.

Key words: wind turbine, fractal feature, state recognition, feature extraction

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