计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2020, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (第4): 947-953.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2020.04.009

• 当期目次 • 上一篇    下一篇

改进的基于跨尺度代价聚合的立体匹配算法

赵芸1,庄振华1,徐兴2+,张云2,吕晓姝3   

  1. 1.浙江科技学院信息与电子工程学院
    2.浙江科技学院机械与能源工程学院
    3.芬兰阿尔托大学
  • 出版日期:2020-04-30 发布日期:2020-04-30
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(61605173,61403346);浙江省国际产业联合研发计划资助项目(2019C54005,2019C04025);浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(LY16C130003)。

Improved stereo matching algorithm based on cross-scale cost aggregation

  • Online:2020-04-30 Published:2020-04-30
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation,China(No.61605173,61403346),the  Zhejiang International Industry Joint R&D Program,China(No.2019C54005,2019C04025),and the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation,China(No.LY16C130003).

摘要: 为了提高室内自动物流装置以及工业抓取设备的准确性与速度,提出一种改进的基于跨尺度代价聚合的立体匹配方法。针对传统的基于跨尺度代价聚合的立体匹配方法在低纹理区域、无纹理区域误匹配较高的问题,对不同下采样层的代价卷使用不同的代价聚合方法,使不同下采样层间的不同聚合方法能够相互融合与抑制。为了解决跨尺度代价聚合框架中采用引导滤波时计算耗时较长的问题,引入了快速引导滤波。在偶数下采样层使用快速引导滤波,在奇数下采样层使用区域树代价聚合,从而使新的算法获得更精确的视差图,且极大地减少了计算耗时。

关键词: 立体匹配, 跨尺度代价聚合, 快速引导滤波, 区域树代价聚合

Abstract: To improve the accuracy and speed of indoor automatic logistics equipment and industrial grabbing equipment,an improved stereo matching algorithm based on cross-scale cost aggregation was proposed.To solve the problem of high error rate in non-texture area and low-texture areas when used traditional stereo matching method based on Cross-Scale Cost Aggregation(CSCA),different cost aggregation algorithm was used for the cost aggregation of different downsampling layers.Different aggregation methods between different downsampling layers could be fused and suppressed.At the same time,in order to solve the problem that the calculation takes a long time in the cross-scale cost aggregation,the Fast Guide Filter(FGF)was used.In the even downsampling layer,FGF was used,and the odd downsampling layer,Segment-Tree Cost Aggregation(STCA)was used,so that the new algorithm could obtain a more accurate disparity map and greatly reduce the computational time.

Key words: stereo matching, cross-scale cost aggregation, fast guided filter, regional tree cost aggregation

中图分类号: