计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2015, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (第12期): 3192-3199.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2015.12.011

• 产品创新开发技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于排队网的柔性装配线设备优化配置方法

张惠煜,陈庆新,毛宁   

  1. 广东工业大学广东省计算机集成制造系统重点实验室
  • 出版日期:2015-12-31 发布日期:2015-12-31
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51375098,51175094,51305083)。

Queuing network based capacity configuration optimization method for flexible assembly line

  • Online:2015-12-31 Published:2015-12-31
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation,China(No.51375098,51175094,51305083).

摘要: 针对面向资源的工程订货生产方式下柔性装配线生产系统的设备配置问题,以最小化设备投资成本为目标,建立了具有系统产能(产出率)和订单交货期(生产周期)双重约束的优化模型。由于该优化问题是一个随机非线性的整数规划问题,首先基于具有有限缓冲区的开排队网建模方法,提出扩展近似计算的方法求解系统性能指标值,并给出缓冲区容量配置与设备配置的约束关系。然后提出一种启发式优化算法求解设备优化配置方案。最后设计两类算例,算例一将扩展近似法的求解结果与仿真进行对比,验证了扩展近似法的精确性;算例二通过案例的求解确定合理的设备配置优化方案。

关键词: 排队网, 柔性装配线, 设备配置, 启发式算法

Abstract: To analyze the capacity configuration problem of flexible assembly line under the environment of engineering-to-order with resource-oriented,an optimal model with dual constraints of system production capacity (throughput) and order due-date (makespan) was built to minimize the equipment investment costs.Since the optimal problem was a random nonlinear integer programming problem,an expansion method was developed to obtain the system performance measurers based on the modeling of open queuing network with finite buffers,and the relationship between buffer allocation and capacity configuration was presented.A heuristic optimization algorithm was put forward to determine the optimal program of capacity configuration.Two kinds of cases were designed to verify the accuracy of expansion method and obtain the reasonable optimal program of capacity configuration.

Key words: queuing network, flexible assembly line, capacity configuration, heuristic algorithms

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