• 论文 •    

基于模糊聚类分析的特征识别方法及其应用

赵德滨,宋利利,闫纪红   

  1. 1.哈尔滨工业大学 机电工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001;2.哈尔滨理工大学 计算中心,黑龙江哈尔滨150080
  • 出版日期:2009-12-15 发布日期:2009-12-25

Feature recognition method based on fuzzy clustering analysis and its application

ZHAO De-bin, SONG Li-li, YAN Ji-hong   

  1. 1.School of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;2.Computing center, Harbin University of Science & Technology, Harbin 150080, China
  • Online:2009-12-15 Published:2009-12-25

摘要: 针对高维数据给智能学习算法带来的维数灾难,提出了一种特征提取与聚类分析相结合的特征识别方法。该方法基于小波包变换对振动信号进行特征提取,采用模糊传递闭包法,对信号的特征频段进行识别和分析,实现对信息的进一步压缩。针对模糊传递闭包法中关于阈值的确定问题,从样本之间的“紧致度”和“分离度”出发,建立了聚类有效性函数评价模糊聚类算法模型,并确定最优聚类。通过实例分析,验证了该特征识别方法在信息压缩和特征识别中的有效性和实用性。

关键词: 聚类分析, 特征识别, 传递闭包, 有效性评价, 小波包变换

Abstract: To deal with dimension disasters brought by high-dimensional data to intelligent learning algorithms, a feature recognition method by combining feature extraction with clustering analysis was proposed. The features of vibration signal were extracted by wavelet packet transform, and feature frequency bands of signal were identified and analyzed by fuzzy transitive closure method so as to realize further information compression. Two concepts as “compactness” and “degree of separation” between samples were proposed to determine the thresholds in fuzzy transitive closure method. A validity function was established to evaluate clustering models and determine the optimal clustering. Finally, the effectiveness and feasibility of the method were verified in the reduction of information dimension and feature recognition by a rotor test bed.

Key words: clustering analysis, feature recognition, transitive closure, validity evaluation, wavelet packet transform

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