• 论文 •    

基于层次链的产品装配过程建模方法

侯伟伟,刘检华,宁汝新,尚炜   

  1. 北京理工大学 机械与车辆学院,北京100081
  • 出版日期:2009-08-15 发布日期:2009-08-25

Product assembly process modeling method based on hierarchy chain technique

HOU Wei-wei, LIU Jian-hua, NING Ru-xin, SHANG Wei   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
  • Online:2009-08-15 Published:2009-08-25

摘要: 针对虚拟装配中装配过程模型信息表达不完整的问题,提出了一种基于层次链的产品装配过程建模方法。该方法引入装配任务和装配操作模型,通过粗粒度的装配任务与细粒度的装配操作相结合的装配过程建模,实现了虚拟装配中装配过程信息的完整性表达。该方法采用并行的装配操作,实现了对非线性装配过程的建模;引入调整零部件和拆卸零部件两种类型的装配任务,实现了对非单调装配过程的建模。此外,通过基于层次链的装配过程建模方法,实现了装配过程回溯、重做和回放等装配过程信息地管理和重用。最后自主开发了原型系统,并对相关算法进行了验证。

关键词: 虚拟装配, 装配过程建模, 装配任务, 装配操作

Abstract: A product assembly process modeling method based on hierarchy chain technique was proposed to avoid the problem that information was expressed incompletely in current assembly process models. Assembly task and assembly operation were introduced, so the information in assembly process was perfectly expressed through conducting assembly process model which combined coarse-grained assembly task with fine-grained assembly operation. The assembly process model could be constructed under non-linear assembly using paralleled assembly operation, as well as non-monotonic assembly using adjusting assembly task and disassembling assembly task. The information in assembly process was managed and reused through roll back, redo and replay of assembly process. A prototype system was developed to validate the arithmetic.

Key words: virtual assembly, assembly process modeling, assembly task, assembly operation

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