• 论文 •    

基于状态的单部件维修策略优化方法

王正元,陈智雄, 曹继平,宋建社   

  1. 第二炮兵工程学院 数学与军事运筹学教研室,陕西 西安 710025
  • 出版日期:2008-01-15 发布日期:2008-01-25

Optimal solution to conditionbased maintenance strategy of single parts

WANG Zhengyuan, CHEN Zhixiong, CAO Jiping, SONG Jianshe   

  1. Teaching & Research Section of Mathematics & Military Operations, The Second Artillery Institute, Xian 710025, China
  • Online:2008-01-15 Published:2008-01-25

摘要: 为降低装备中关键单部件的预防性维修费用,把部件劣化过程看成离散状态变换的过程,提出了部件从投入使用开始到发生一次故障进行修复的平均时间间隔、平均检查次数、平均预防性维修次数和平均维修总费用的计算表达式。以单位时间内平均总维修费用最小化为目标,建立了基于状态的预防性维修策略优化模型及其求解方法。实验结果表明,本方法可以快速确定部件的检查时间间隔和预防性维修状态,有效地降低单位时间内平均总维修费用。

关键词: 基于状态的维修, 策略, 优化, 单部件

Abstract: To decrease the cost for preventive maintenance of single key parts in armament, the state of the parts was devided into several discrete states and their deterioration process was regarded as state transition. Some formulations were proposed to calculate the mean time interval, mean checking times, mean preventive maintenance times and average maintenance cost from the initial usage of the parts in good condition to one failure happened in the parts. Conditionbased preventive maintenance strategy optimization model was proposed aimed to minimize the average maintenance cost in a time unit. Experiments showed that the proposed methods could define routine checking interval and preventive maintenance state of the parts quickly and decreased the average cost in a time unit effectively.

Key words: conditionbased maintenance, strategy, optimization, single parts

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