计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2023, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (10): 3462-3471.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2023.10.021

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面向竞争式众包的产品设计任务推荐方法

周康渠1,张家铭1,何苗1+,龙梅2   

  1. 1.重庆理工大学机械工程学院
    2.猪八戒股份有限公司
  • 出版日期:2023-10-31 发布日期:2023-11-09
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划资助项目(2018YFB1700800)。

Design task recommendation method for crowdsourcing contest

ZHOU Kangqu1,ZHANG Jiaming1,HE Miao1+,LONG Mei2   

  1. 1.College of Mechanical Engineering,Chongqing University of Technology
    2.Zhubajie Co.,Ltd
  • Online:2023-10-31 Published:2023-11-09
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program ,China(No.2018YFB1700800).

摘要: 为了提高竞争式众包中任务匹配的准确率和效率,通过分析产品设计流程,提出一种考虑问题解决者能力和参与动机的双向推荐方法。该方法在基于内容推荐算法的基础上,首先构建了任务模型、问题解决者的能力模型和参与意愿模型;然后通过任务类别和问题解决者的技能标签匹配到对应的任务原始集和问题解决者原始集。在此基础上,对于匹配到的任务原始集,基于参与意愿模型将任务推荐给问题解决者,对于问题解决者原始集,基于能力模型和熵权法完成能力评价,按量化结果排序向问题提出者推荐问题解决者,从而完成设计任务与资源的精准匹配与双向推荐。通过实验表明,所提方法优于仅基于标签的推荐方法和基于标签的计算匹配分数的推荐算法,对解决众包设计中海量个性化需求的资源匹配问题有一定意义。

关键词: 竞争式众包, 设计众包, 任务模型, 能力评估, 推荐算法

Abstract: The massive personalized demand in the internet environment makes it harder to match design tasks and resources in crowdsourcing effectively.In order to improve the accuracy and efficiency of task matching in crowdsourcing contest,a two-way recommendation method considering the competency and participation motives of problem solver is proposed,through the analysis of the crowdsourcing design process.On the basis of content-based recommendation,this method firstly builds task model,problem solver's competency model and participation willingness model.Then the corresponding original set of tasks and original set of problem solvers are matched by task categories and skill tags of problem solvers.Thirdly the task from the original set of matched tasks will be recommended to the problem solver based on the participation willingness model.In the reverse way,the problem solvers from the original set of problem solvers will be ranked according to the evaluation results based on the competency model and the entropy method,and be recommended to the questioner.Finally,the experiment was carried out using the real data from Zhubajie.com,and the results were tested by the indicators of precision rate and recall rate.The results shows that the proposed method is better than label-based recommendation method and label-based recommendation algorithm for calculating match scores.This paper has a certain significance for solving the resource matching problem of massive personalized demand in crowdsourcing design.

Key words: crowdsourcing contest, design crowdsourcing, task model, capability assessment, recommendation algorithm

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