计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2023, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (8): 2792-2800.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2023.08.024

• • 上一篇    下一篇

面向智能装配的工艺知识管理方法

刘艺涵1,茅健1+,郑武2   

  1. 1.上海工程技术大学机械与汽车工程学院
    2.华融普瑞(北京)科技有限公司
  • 出版日期:2023-08-31 发布日期:2023-09-12
  • 基金资助:
    北京市科技计划资助项目(Z191100008019006)。

Process knowledge management method for intelligent assembly

LIU Yihan1,MAO Jian1+,ZHENG Wu2   

  1. 1.School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering,Shanghai University of Engineering Science
    2.Huarong Printing Technology Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2023-08-31 Published:2023-09-12
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the Science and Technology Program of Beijing Municipality,China(No.Z191100008019006).

摘要: 针对机电产品装配过程中智能化程度不高、工艺知识量大且繁琐的问题,提出了面向智能装配的装配工艺知识管理方法。研究了基于本体的工艺知识建模方法,利用本体描述语言(OWL)对知识本体进行编码。分析了装配过程涉及的工艺知识的特征,根据知识的类型构建了对应的装配工艺知识库,提出了产品全生命周期装配工艺知识管理方法;设计了基于本体的语义相似度和逻辑推理相结合的工艺知识智能推理流程,结合制造执行系统(MES)和闭环控制思想,提出了装配工艺评价与优化方法。以继电器为对象,验证了机电产品工艺知识管理方法的有效性,开发的工艺管理系统应用在某航天电子企业。

关键词: 智能装配, 装配工艺, 知识模型, 知识库, 知识管理

Abstract: Aiming at the problems of the low intelligence and cumbersome process knowledge in the assembly process of electromechanical products,an assembly process knowledge management method oriented to intelligent assembly was proposed.The process knowledge model was constructed based on ontology,and Web Ontology Language (OWL) was used to encode the knowledge ontology.The characteristics of process knowledge involved in the assembly process were classified.The process knowledge base was constructed on the basis of the type of knowledge.An assembly process knowledge management method based on product life cycle was proposed.Additionally,an intelligent reasoning process method based on ontology semantic similarity and logical reasoning was designed.Combining Manufacturing Execution System (MES) and closed-loop control ideas,an evaluation and optimization method was proposed.By taking the relay as an example,the validity of the process management method was verified.The assembly process management system was applied in an aerospace electronics enterprise.

Key words: intelligent assembly, assembly process, knowledge model, knowledge base, knowledge management

中图分类号: