计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2020, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (8): 2116-2123.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2020.08.012

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基于混沌动力学的凌空手势识别

冯广宇1,3,侯文军2,3,周湖2,3,由振伟2,3   

  1. 1.北京邮电大学自动化院
    2.北京邮电大学数字媒体与设计艺术学院
    3.北京邮电大学网络系统与网络文化北京市重点实验室
  • 出版日期:2020-08-31 发布日期:2020-08-31
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2017RC33)。

Nonlinear dynamic analysis of mid-air gesture recognition

  • Online:2020-08-31 Published:2020-08-31
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China(No.2017RC33).

摘要: 鉴于传统的手势动作识别算法可能会因手势速度幅度的变化及不准确的特征提取而降低准确率,拟采用混沌理论的非线性动力模型构建思想,探索凌空手势内在的混沌运动特性,建立基于混沌动力学特征的识别算法。通过离散观察嵌入Leapmotion的头戴式显示器所获得的手指轨迹,假设一个特定类型的混沌动力学系统可以模拟手势动作模型,从而基于相空间重构法建立由混沌特征因子组成的特征矩阵用于分类识别。在连续字母手势识别实验中对假设进行了验证,所提方法的最高准确率可以达到96.6%。

关键词: 手势识别, 虚拟现实交互, 混沌动力学, 特征工程

Abstract: For the problem that the performance of conventional continuous gestures recognition was mainly affected by factors such as variations in the movement duration and inaccurate feature extraction,the nonlinear dynamic model of chaos theory was used to explore the inherent chaotic motion characteristics of volley dynamic gestures,and a fuzzy interactive framework based on chaotic dynamic characteristics was established.Leapmotion head-mounted display was embedded with discrete observation to obtain finger tracks.Assuming that a particular type of chaotic dynamical system might simulate the gesture motion model,the feature matrix composed with chaotic feature factors was established based on Phase Space Reconstruction (PSR) for identifying classification.The hypothesis was evaluated with a database of alphabetic gestures,and an accuracy of 96.6% in the experiment was achieved.

Key words: gesture recognition, virtual reality interaction, chaotic dynamics, feature engineering

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