计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2015, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (第11期): 2972-2979.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2015.11.017

• 产品创新开发技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

海洋平台钻机集成监控系统的可靠性多目标优化

王鸿雁1,肖文生2,3   

  1. 1.青岛科技大学机电工程学院
    2.中国石油大学(华东)机电工程学院
    3.中国石油勘探开发研究院
  • 出版日期:2015-11-30 发布日期:2015-11-30
  • 基金资助:
    国家863计划资助项目(2012AA09A203)。

Multi-objective reliability optimization of integrated monitoring and control system for offshore drilling rig

  • Online:2015-11-30 Published:2015-11-30
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National High-Tech.R&D Program,China(No.2012AA09A203).

摘要: 为了提高海洋平台钻机集成监控系统的可靠性,以满足海洋钻井作业高可靠性、高可用性和高安全性的要求,通过对海洋平台钻机集成监控系统进行分析,建立了一种适用于海洋平台钻机集成监控系统的可靠性冗余优化模型;针对传统算法求解多目标资源优化分配收敛慢、易早熟的问题,提出一种1阶邻域解的启发式算法与改进的自适应顺序选择遗传算法相结合的算法。对遗传算子进行改进,保证了种群多样性,防止早熟现象发生;通过与1阶邻域解的启发式算法、自适应遗传算法、1阶邻域解的启发式算法与自适应遗传算法相结合的算法进行比较,验证了所提方法的有效性及合理性,表明该方法可为海洋平台钻机集成监控系统的可靠性优化设计提供理论依据。

关键词: 可靠性, 多目标, 集成监控系统, 优化配置

Abstract: For the high requirement of reliability,availability and security of offshore drilling,the techniques of redundancy was used to improve the reliability of integrated monitoring and control system.However the costs,weights,volumes complexity of the system were increased at the same time.Thus a method to solve the multi-objective Problem of Reliability Redundancy Optimization Allocation (PRROA) was proposed.Based on the analysis of integrated monitoring and control system of offshore drilling rig,a multi-objective mathematical model of PRROA was constructed.To overcome the shortcomings of prematurity and slow convergence speed in solving multi-objective,a new hybrid adaptive genetic algorithm was proposed based on Adaptive Genetic Algorithm (AGA) and first order heuristic algorithm (GAG1),which improved the genetic operators and proposed self-adaptive crossover and mutation operators to ensure individual diversity and avoiding prematurity.Compared the proposed method with AGA and GAG1-AGA,and the numerical results showed that the proposed method was effective and reasonably,which could provide theoretical basis for the reliability optimization design of monitoring system.

Key words: reliability, multi-objective, integrated monitoring and control system, optimization allocation

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