计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2014, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (09): 2134-2145.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2014.09.008

• 产品创新开发技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于异质需求的再制造与翻新产品差异定价策略

高攀1,王旭1,2+,景熠3,邓蕾1   

  1. 1.重庆大学机械传动国家重点实验室
    2.重庆大学现代物流重庆市重点实验室
    3.重庆理工大学管理学院
  • 出版日期:2014-09-30 发布日期:2014-09-30
  • 基金资助:
    国家软科学研究计划资助项目(2009GXQ6D178);重庆市科技攻关计划资助项目(cstc2012ggC00001,cstc2012gg-yyjs00010);中央高校基本科研业务费跨学科类重大资助项目(CDJZR12118801)。

Differential price strategies between remanufactured products with refurbished products based on heterogeneous demands

  • Online:2014-09-30 Published:2014-09-30
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Soft Science Research Program,China (No.2009GXQ6D178),the Chongqing Science and Technology Research Program,China (No.cstc2012ggC00001,cstc2012gg-yyjs00010),and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China (No.CDJZR12118801).

摘要: 针对市场上可能存在的新产品、再制造产品和翻新产品的异质需求环境,分析了不同市场情形的形成条件及需求函数,探讨了一阶段静态和两阶段动态的差异定价策略。在一阶段静态决策中建立了不同生产模式下的差异定价模型,得到了相应的最优定价策略,并分析了再制造与翻新产品对新产品的挤兑效应。研究表明,当制造商同时生产三种产品时,再制造产品会对新产品和翻新产品产生市场挤兑,同时能够维持产品市场的稳定并促进利润的增加|翻新产品不会出现对新产品产生市场挤兑,与再制造产品产生相互挤兑的现象,同时还促进了产品市场的增长和利润的增加。这种市场挤兑效应来源于再制造产品和翻新产品的成本节约与价值折扣。在两阶段动态决策中,再制造和翻新在对第二阶段的新产品形成挤兑的同时还能促进市场份额的增长,并给第一阶段的新产品带来增长效应,增长程度受回收率影响。

关键词: 异质需求, 再制造产品, 翻新产品, 差异定价, 市场挤兑

Abstract: Aiming at the heterogeneous demands environment with new,remanufactured and refurbished products,the forming conditions and corresponding demand functions of various market situations were analyzed,and one-phase static and two-phase dynamic differential pricing strategies were discussed.In one-phase static optimal decisions,the differential pricing models of various production modes were established to find the corresponding optimal pricing strategies,and the market runs of remanufactured and refurbished products were analyzed.The research results stated that when the manufacturer produced three kinds of products,the remanufactured products would generate the market run of new and refurbished products,while maintain market stability and promote the increase in profits|the refurbished products would not generate market runs for new products,but do it for remanufactured products,while make the whole market growing and profit increasing.During two-phase dynamic pricing decisions,the remanufactured and refurbished products not only generated market runs for the new products of second phase,but also led to the new products sales grow in first phase,and the total profits was increasing with the return rate.

Key words: heterogeneous demands, remanufactured products, refurbished products, differential pricing, market runs

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