计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2014, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1): 148-.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2014.01.shixiuli.0148.7.20140119

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

多因素影响下的大重型数控转台的传动精度分析

时修丽,黄筱调,袁鸿,于春建   

  1. 南京工业大学机械与动力工程学院
  • 出版日期:2014-01-25 发布日期:2014-01-25
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技重大专项资助项目(2012ZX04002-041)

Transmission accuracy analysis of large heavy NC rotray table under multifactors influence

  • Online:2014-01-25 Published:2014-01-25
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Science and Technology Major Project, China(No.2012ZX04002-041)

摘要: 为了提高数控机床的机械加工性能,针对双蜗杆蜗轮传动的数控转台,在分析影响其啮合侧隙的几何与物理因素如中心距误差、中间平面误差、轴交角误差及载荷的基础上,基于多体动力学理论和接触碰撞理论建立双蜗杆机构虚拟样机模型,并在ADAMS中进行了仿真分析。为了进一步研究上述4种因素在不同变化范围的水平下对传动精度影响的大小,假定4种因素为正态分布且相互独立,利用Monte Carlo 抽样仿真的方法对机构传动可靠性进行分析,从而确定主要影响因素。该方法为数控转台传动机构的优化设计提供了参考。

关键词: 数控机床|数控转台|多体动力学|啮合侧隙|传动精度|Monte Carlo仿真

Abstract: To improve the machining performance of Numerical Control (NC) machine tool, aiming at the NC rotary table of double worm and worm gear, the geometrical and physical influence factors on meshing backlash such as center distance error, mid-plane error, middle shaft angle error and load were analyzed.The mechanism virtual prototype model of double worm was established based on multi-body dynamics theory and contact impact theory, and the simulation analysis was given in ADAMS. To research the influence of above four factors on transmission accuracy under different changes range, the Monte Carlo method was used to analyze the mechanism reliability by assuming that four factors for normal distribution and mutual independent. Thus the main influence factor was confirmed, and the reference for optimization design of NC rotary table's mechanism transmission was provided.

Key words: numerical control machine tool|numerical control rotary table|multi-body dynamics|meshing backlash|transmission accuracy|Monte Carlo simulation