• 论文 •    

基于有向图的零件容差建模方法

张开富, 杨海成, 李  原   

  1. 1.西北工业大学 现代设计与集成制造技术教育部重点实验室,陕西  西安  710072;2.中国航天科技集团公司,北京  100037
  • 出版日期:2005-09-15 发布日期:2005-09-25

Tolerance modeling approach to part based on directed graph

ZHANG Kai-fu, YANG Hai-cheng, , LI Yuan   

  1. 1. Key Lab. of Contemporary Design & Integrated Manufacturing Tech., Northwestern Polytechnical Univ., Xian  710072, China; 2. China Aerospace Sci. & Tech. Corp., Beijing  100037, China
  • Online:2005-09-15 Published:2005-09-25

摘要: 为了实现用计算机表示零件几何形状和尺寸变动的基准、变动方向和变动量的要求,提出了一种基于有向图的容差建模方法。该方法采用一个五元组来表示容差元:定义零件的参考坐标系和零件中与几何形状和尺寸相关的关键特征;采用图的有向边描述关键特征之间的容差关系;采用单位向量表示容差变动方向,实现容差元的有向图表示;基于图的和运算实现了对所有容差元模型求和,从而构建了零件容差模型。最后,给出了实例验证,并开发了与CATIA集成的容差建模功能模块。

关键词: 关键特征, 容差元, 容差建模

Abstract: In order to represent benchmark, fluctuation trend and fluctuation value of geometric shape & dimension of component, a tolerance modeling approach based on directed graph was presented. A 5-tuple was used to represent meta-tolerance. The construction process of tolerance model was as following: firstly defining the reference frame and Key Features (KFs) related to geometric shape & dimension, then describing tolerance relationship between KFs by directed arc of graph and a unit-vector was utilized to represent fluctuation trend of tolerance. All meta-tolerance models were set up based on directed graph. Then the tolerance model was constructed based on sum operation about graph for all meta-tolerance models. And a tolerance modeling system integrating with CATIA V5 was developed. Finally, the approach was validated by an example.

Key words: key feature, meta-tolerance, tolerance modeling, directed graph

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