计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2021, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (10): 2858-2871.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2021.10.010

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基于激素调节机制IPSO算法的相同并行机混合流水车间调度问题

顾文斌,李育鑫,钱煜晖,肖紫涵,秦展鹏   

  1. 河海大学机电工程学院
  • 出版日期:2021-10-31 发布日期:2021-10-31
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51875171);中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(2019B21614) ;国家教育部人文社科规划基金项目(17YJA630127)。

Improved particle swarm optimization algorithm with hormone modulation mechanism for solving hybrid flow-shop scheduling problem with identical parallel machine

  • Online:2021-10-31 Published:2021-10-31
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation,China(No.51875171),the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China(No.2019B21614),and the Humanities and Social Sciences Planning Fund of MOE,China(No.17YJA630127).

摘要: 针对相同并行机混合流水车间调度问题,提出一种基于激素调节机制的改进粒子群算法。首先,以最小化最大完工时间为目标构建数学模型;其次,设计了基于排列的编码解码方式,并提出新的NEH启发式算法用于提升初始种群的质量;然后,基于激素调节机制和相关系数法改进了速度更新公式,引用了一种随机拓扑结构将种群最优位置换为可变的邻域最优位置,并随机采用两种交叉算子和3种变异算子用于增强算法的全局寻优能力;最后通过两个对比实验,证明了新的NEH启发式算法能够产生质量更好的初始种群,改进的速度更新公式能够有效提高算法的搜索质量,通过标准算例实验,验证了所提算法在解决混合流水车间调度问题上具有优越的性能。

关键词: 混合流水车间调度问题, 改进粒子群算法, 新的NEH启发式算法, 激素调节机制, 随机拓扑结构

Abstract: For solving the Hybrid Flow-Shop Scheduling Problem with Identical Parallel Machine (HFSP-IPM),an Improved Particle Swarm Optimization (IPSO) algorithm was proposed.A mathematical model was established to minimize the makespan.Then the encoding and decoding method was designed based on permutation,and a New Nawaz-Enscore-Ham (NNEH) heuristic algorithm was proposed to improve the initial population.The speed update formula was improved based on the hormone regulation mechanism and correlation coefficient method.A random topological structure was used to replace the population optimal position with the variable neighborhood optimal position.Two crossover operators and three mutation operators were randomly used to enhance the global optimization ability of the algorithm.The results of two comparative experiments showed that NNEH heuristic algorithm generated a better initial population,and the improved speed update formula could enhance the search quality of the algorithm.The result of benchmark experiment verified that IPSO algorithm had superior performance in solving the HFSP.

Key words: hybrid flow-shop scheduling problem, improved particle swarm optimization algorithm, new Nawaz-Enscore-Ham heuristic algorithm, hormone regulation mechanism, random topological structure

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