• 论文 •    

状态不完全可观条件下设备检修策略研究

刘繁茂,朱海平,邵新宇,高贵兵   

  1. 1.华中科技大学 数字制造装备与技术国家重点实验室,湖北武汉430074;2.湖南科技大学 机械设备健康维护省重点实验室,湖南湘潭411201
  • 出版日期:2009-08-15 发布日期:2009-08-25

Inspection and maintenance policy of machine based on partially observable Markov decision processes

LIU Fan-mao, ZHU Hai-ping, SHAO Xin-yu, GAO Gui-bing   

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment & Technology, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;2.Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Mechanical Equipment Health Maintenance, Hunan University of Science & Technology., Xiangtan 411201, China
  • Online:2009-08-15 Published:2009-08-25

摘要: 为了诊断状态不完全可观条件下的设备状况,介绍了部分可观察的马尔可夫决策过程的基本原理和Perseus近似算法的基本流程。给出了基于设备加工次品率和某些核心组件振动信号诊断信息的设备状态评估方法。在基于设备状态的视情维修模式下,考虑了检测手段的局限性和检测结果的不确定性,并以某轿车发动机缸体生产线上的一台加工中心为例,建立了以最小化折扣费用为目标的设备检测维修的部分可观察马尔可夫决策过程模型。最后应用Perseus近似算法对模型进行了求解,得到了有限区间条件下的近似最优检测、维修策略和近似最优的折扣费用值。

关键词: 部分可观察马尔可夫决策过程模型, 检测维修策略, 视情维修, Perseus算法

Abstract: The principles of Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDP) and the basic procedure of Perseus approximate algorithm were introduced. Machine state assessment method was given based on the processing defective rate of machine and the vibration signal diagnostic information of some of the core components of machine. An inspection and maintenance decision POMDP model of machine was constructed based on the condition-based maintenance taking into account the limitation of inspection method and the uncertainty of inspection result. This model was served to minimize expected discounted cost by an example of a machining center of car engine production line. Furthermore, the Perseus approximate algorithm was used in order to solve this model. Then, an approximate optimal policy of inspection and maintenance and approximate optimal discounted cost value was obtained in a finite-horizon.

Key words: partially observable Markov decision processes model, inspection and maintenance policy, condition-based maintenance, Perseus algorithm

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