• 论文 •    

基于购买行为的客户分类方法研究

闫相斌,李一军,叶  强   

  1. 哈尔滨工业大学 管理学院,黑龙江  哈尔滨  150001
  • 出版日期:2005-12-15 发布日期:2005-12-25

Research on customer segmentation based on purchase behaviors

AN Xiang-bin, LI Yi-jun, YE Qiang   

  1. Sch. of Management, Harbin Inst. of Tech., Harbin  150001, China
  • Online:2005-12-15 Published:2005-12-25

摘要: 在序列对齐方法的基础上,提出了客户购买行为的相似比较标准。在比较过程中,考虑了客户购买产品的类别和相应产品的购买金额,给出了快速计算客户购买行为相似度的算法。在此基础上,对客户聚类应用模拟退火遗传算法改善聚类的质量,使每一类客户具有更相似的购买行为。实例分析结果表明,所提出的方法能够有效地根据购买行为对客户加以分类。

关键词: 客户分类, 序列对齐方法, 聚类, 遗传算法, 模拟退火

Abstract: A similarity measurement of customers purchase behaviors was proposed based on the sequence alignment method. Purchased product varieties and their corresponding monetary values were taken into consideration in the comparison processes between different customers. A quick algorithm for the computation of similarity between purchase behaviors of customers was proposed. Based on this algorithm, a genetic algorithm with simulated annealing approach was adopted to improve cluster segmentation quality so that customers in the same cluster would have the closest purchase pattern. Analysis results of examples indicated that the proposed method was effective for customer segmentation based on purchase behaviors.

Key words: customer segmentation, sequence alignment method, clustering, genetic algorithm, simulated annealing

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