计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2019, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (第4): 873-881.DOI: 10.13196/j.cims.2019.04.009

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基于日志完备性的过程漂移检测方法

林雷蕾1,2,闻立杰2+,周华3,裴继升2,代飞3,郑灿彬2   

  1. 1.云南大学软件学院
    2.清华大学软件学院
    3.西南林业大学大数据与智能工程学院
  • 出版日期:2019-04-30 发布日期:2019-04-30
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研究发展计划资助项目(2016YFB1001101);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61472207,71690231,61702442);云南省科技厅后备人才培养计划资助项目(C6143002);云南省教育厅研究生资助项目(2017YJS107);云南大学研究生创新资助项目(YDY17095)。

Process concept drift detection approach based on log completeness

  • Online:2019-04-30 Published:2019-04-30
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Plan,China(No.2016YFB1001101),the National Natural Science Foundation,China(No.61472207,71690231,61702442),the Talent Fund of Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department,China(No.C6143002),the Graduate Project of Yunnan Education,China(No.2017YJS107),and the Graduate Innovation Foundation of Yunnan University,China(No.YDY17095).

摘要: 过程挖掘中漂移检测的目的是通过检测日志的变化来断定模型是否发生了改变,然而现有方法存在抽取特征量大、检测延迟及无法准确定位变化区域的局限。针对突发漂移检测提出一种基于完备性的漂移检测算法。首先,将突发漂移检测转换为日志中局部完备性计算问题;然后,利用切比雪夫不等式推断完备性表达式;进一步,通过可选参数的窗口来训练完备性初始值,避免选择及并发结构的干扰;最后,定义了切割操作对漂移之前的完备值进行清除,进而对日志进行迭代检测。通过多组模型数据进行了实验评估,并与已有方法进行对比,验证了所提方法的有效性。

关键词: 过程挖掘, 漂移检测, 切比雪夫不等式, 日志完备性, 业务流程管理

Abstract: The purpose of is to assert whether the model has changed by detecting changes in the given log.However,Aiming at the limitations of existing drift detection methods in process mining that were large feature extraction,detection delay and inability to locate changing region accurately,a novel method for sudden drift detection was proposed.The problem of sudden drift detection was transformed into local completeness computing problem of the given log.Then Chebyshev inequality was used to deduce the expression of local completeness based on direct succession and frequency.To avoid the interference of exclusiveness and concurrency,a training window was adopted to calculate the initial value of local completeness.In addition,the cutting operation was defined to ensure that the algorithm could run iteratively until all traces in log had been detected.Experiments on synthetic logs showed that the proposed method was effective in detecting sudden drift.

Key words: process mining, drift detection, Chebyshe'v inequality, log completeness, business process management

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